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absorption coefficient : Spreety TV Online Glossary

The following is a subset of an encyclopedic dictionary, graciously provided by Hollywords. For more information, please go to www.hollywords.org.

absorption coefficient n. The rate at which a material absorbs, rather than reflects, sound waves expressed as the fraction of the sound energy that is absorbed where a higher absorption coefficient means better acoustical damping. The absorption coefficient is a function of both the structure of the material and the frequency of the sound. A coefficient of 1.0 implies 100% sound absorption, such as from an open window, while 0.0 implies 100% sound reflection.

Material

(1 square meter)

Sound Frequency (Hz)

125

250

500

1,000

2,000

4,000

Acoustic Panel

0.15

0.30

0.75

0.85

0.75

0.40

Brick

0.024

0.024

0.03

0.04

0.05

0.07

Carpet

0.05

0.10

0.20

0.25

0.30

0.35

Concrete

0.01

0.01

0.02

0.02

0.02

0.03

Curtains

0.05

0.12

0.15

0.27

0.37

0.50

4″ Fiberglass

0.38

0.89

0.96

0.98

0.81

0.87

Wood Floor (joists)

0.15

0.20

0.10

0.10

0.10

0.05


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